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Understanding Ideas Genie -  Controls                             Issue date 21st Sept 2002

 

Items discussed in this document.

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What are controls?

What are Controls

What are fields?

Disabled fields.

In-visible fields

Check Boxes

Combo Boxes

Drop Down Lists

List Boxes

Option Group Buttons

Pop-Ups

Radio Buttons

Spinners

Text Boxes and Text Areas

Controls Summary– List of names used by Ideas Genie and equivalent names

 

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What are controls?

On the internet you've seen and used on-line forms. There's a blank “one line box”  where you enter information e.g. your name, your email address, then there’s a “large box” where you enter your message. Then you click on "Submit".

 

Somewhere back in the short history of computers some cute kids had to assign a global name for these "thingies". They came up with "Controls".

 

In the example above, the one line area where you entered the information is known as a Text box control. The “large box” where you entered your message is known as a Text Area Control. In Ideas Genie tutorials and documentation we abbreviate and refer to these as “Text Boxes” and  "Text Areas" respectively.

 

The "Submit" thingie above is known as a Button Control  It may be square, it may be rectangular, but it is still a button! In Ideas Genie documentation these are referred to simply as "Buttons".

 

There's lots more of course. There's a (by no means complete) list of controls below, some with what you might describe as "weird" names. There are instances where there is more than one name for the SAME control. We have provided this document to show you the names we use in our documentation, and the equivalent to control names which you may use.

 

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What are fields?

Yes, they are somewhere where cows graze. However, think of the field as a "region". A computer needs a unique "region" to store each element of data belonging to a database. The "region" where it stores its data is termed "a field". In the on-line form example quoted above, the regions where you typed your name etc are also known as fields. When you press the "Submit" button, the data you entered in those fields are transferred to the appropriate fields in the database. Simple?

 

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Disabled Fields

Very often you will find fields which have text in them, but when you click into the fields you cannot insert, overwrite or delete what is there. These are disabled fields. The fields are what is termed “read only” and the description is self explanatory. The text in disabled fields in other software is usually grey. In the majority of cases, Ideas Genie disabled fields have a pale yellow background colour, so they are fairly distinctive.

In some instances the fields are only temporarily disabled. You may find when you make changes, or click on a button somewhere on the screen that the field becomes “enabled” and you are then able to change the text.

Buttons can also be “disabled” and again subsequently “enabled” as you work in a screen. In such cases, Ideas Genie decides when it is appropriate for that button to be made available for use.

 

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Invisible Fields

We  have used invisible fields extensively in Ideas Genie. They are intended to draw your attention when they suddenly “appear” when appropriate.

The most common example here is when you have just displayed a screen. Initially you are simply “viewing” the data. Then you decide to insert, overwrite or delete information in the screen. A “Save Changes” button magically appears. This is to remind you that you must click the “Save Changes” button if you decide to save your editing.

 

 

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Check Boxes                 (Check Box Controls)

A check box is used to toggle between two states, ultimately Yes and No.

The text (Caption) next to the check box could be described as a prompt. You check the check box (enter an X) if your response to the prompt is "Yes". Clear the check from the check box if your response is "No".

Unlike Radio buttons, when you see a group of check boxes you may check all the options or one only.

Example: Program GA014, the slide show.

 

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Combo box controls – See Pop-ups

 

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Drop down Lists            See Pop-ups

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List Boxes
A list box displays a list of items from which you can select one or more items. To make a comparison, in  a pop-up only one item in a list is initially displayed. When you click that pop up, a list appears. In a list box control, the list (or part of it if it is a long list) may be fully visible at all times. Additionally, depending on the program code behind the control, you can left click (normally to select) , right click, double click etc to proceed through the program.

List boxes may look similar to Text areas (see below). However, in addition to the functionality above, you cannot edit the contents of a List Box.

 

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Option Group buttons - See Radio Buttons

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Pop-ups

A Pop-up contains a list of items from which you can select a single item. Initially only one item in the list is displayed. When you click on the pop-up, a list pops up. You then make a single selection from the list.

I can think of three names commonly used for this control. If you click on it, does it "pop-up" does it "Drop Down" or does in er… "Combo??". In any event, in Ideas Genie documentation we've opted to call them pop-ups.

 

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Radio Buttons

A group of round buttons (hence radio buttons), each with descriptive text, making it possible for you to make a single choice. Choosing an option button makes your choice current and releases a previous choice. A bullet next to the option button indicates the current choice.

 

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Spinners

A spinner allows a user to choose from a range of numeric values by 'spinning' through the values by clicking the up or down arrows on the spinner or by typing a value into the spinner box.
The spinner control may have an upper limit or/and a lower limit to ensure you do not select invalid values.

 

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Text Areas and Text Boxes

To the user these may appear similar i.e. you type text into them and save your changes.

There is of course a difference. In a Text Box you are limited to a certain number of characters e.g. a Name field. Furthermore, text boxes can sometimes restrict you to enter a certain type of data e.g. Characters only, Numbers only or perhaps a Date .

You are seldom restricted in any way in a Text Area to the type of data you enter and the amount of data you enter.

 

All standard editing features, such as cut, copy, and paste, are available in both text boxes and text areas. In Ideas Genie, if you enter web addresses (URL's) into a Text Area, you can use the hyperlink button on the screen (e.g. the common editing screen GA100S09) to open your web browser and access the selected web site.

 

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Controls Summary -  List of names used by Ideas Genie and Equivalent Names

 

Names used in Ideas Genie              Definition/Other equivalent names

Check Box                                             Check Box control.

List Box                                                List Box control.

Pop-up                                                  Combo Box control, Drop down list

Radio Buttons                                        Option Group buttons.

Spinner                                                 Spinner control

Text  Box                                              Text Box Control

Text Area                                              Edit Box Control

 

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